result的词源

英文词源

result

result: [15] Etymologically, to result is to ‘jump backwards’. The word comes ultimately from Latin resultāre ‘jump backwards’, hence ‘rebound’, a compound verb formed from the prefix re- ‘back’ and saltāre ‘jump’ (source of English insult, sauté, etc). In medieval Latin it came to be used figuratively for ‘happen as a consequence’, the sense in which English borrowed it. It was not used as a noun until the 17th century.
=> assault, insult, sauté

result (v.)

early 15c., "occur as a result, arise as a consequence," from Medieval Latin resultare "to result," in classical Latin "to spring forward, rebound," frequentative of past participle of resilire "to rebound" (see resilience). Related: Resulted; resulting.

result (n.)

1620s, "action of springing back;" 1640s, "outcome, effect," from result (v.). Related: Results. Mathematical sense from 1771.

中文词源

result：结果，成果，成绩

来源于拉丁语中由前缀re-(回,向后)和动词saltare(跳)组成的复合动词resultare(向后跳)。

词根词缀： re-回,向后 + sult跳

该词的英语词源请访问找单词词源英文版：result 词源，result 含义。

result：结果，后果

re-,向后，往回，-sul,跳，词源同 salient,resilient.即跳回，引申词义结果，后果。

result：结果，后果

re-,向后，往回，-sul,跳，词源同 salient,resilient.即跳回，引申词义结果，后果。