relative的词源

英文词源

relative (n.)

late 14c., "a relative pronoun," from Old French relatif (13c.), from Late Latin relativus "having reference or relation," from Latin relatus, past participle of referre "to refer" (see refer). Meaning "person in the same family" first recorded 1650s.

relative (adj.)

early 15c., "having reference," from Middle French relatif and directly from Late Latin relativus (see relative (n.)). Meaning "compared to each other" is from 1590s; that of "depending on a relationship to something else" is from 1610s.

中文词源

relative：有关系的，相关的；相对的，比较的

词根词缀： re-回 + -lat-携带,拿取 + -ive形容词词尾

该词的英语词源请访问找单词词源英文版：relative 词源，relative 含义。

relative：相关的，相对的，亲属，亲戚

来自 relation,联系，关联，亲属，-ive,形容词后缀。

relative：相关的，相对的，亲属，亲戚

来自 relation,联系，关联，亲属，-ive,形容词后缀。