porch的词源

英文词源

porch

porch: [13] Porch and portico [17] are ultimately the same word. Both go back to Italian portico, a descendant of Latin porticus ‘covered gallery or entry’, but whereas portico was borrowed directly, porch came via Old French porche. Porticus was derived from Latin porta ‘gate’, source of the port of English porthole.
=> port, portico

porch (n.)

c. 1300, "covered entrance," from Old French porche "porch, vestibule," from Latin porticus "covered gallery, covered walk between columns, arcade, portico, porch," from porta "gate, entrance, door" (see port (n.2)). The Latin word was borrowed directly into Old English as portic.

中文词源

porch：门廊，走廊

来源于拉丁语名词porta, portae, f(门,入口)。

-port-门 → porch

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版：porch 词源，porch 含义。

porch：门廊，走廊

来自古法语porche,门廊，走廊，来自拉丁语porticus,门廊，走廊，来自porta,门，入口，词源同port.

porch：门廊

建议和单词port（港口）串记，二者同源且整体音似。“港口”是进入一个国家的通道，“门廊”是进入一个房屋、房间的通道。portico（门廊；柱廊）和porch（门廊）在词源上是一个词。