perpetrate的词源

英文词源

perpetrateyoudaoicibaDictYouDict
perpetrate: see father
perpetrate (v.)youdaoicibaDictYouDict
1540s, from Latin perpetratus, past participle of perpetrare "to perform, to accomplish," from per- "completely" + patrare "carry out," originally "bring into existence," from pater "father" (see father (n.)). Earlier in English was perpetren, mid-15c., from Old French perpetrer. Neither good nor bad in Latin, first used in English in statutes, hence its sense of "to perform criminally." Related: Perpetrated; perpetrating.

中文词源

perpetrate:犯罪,做恶

来自拉丁语perpetrare,履行,执行,完成,来自per-,整个的,patrare,执行,实施,来自pater,父亲,词源同father.其字面意思可能是生下小孩,成为父亲。其原义并无感情色彩,后用于比喻用法始作俑者,犯罪,做恶。

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:perpetrate 词源,perpetrate 含义。