occasionality的词源

英文词源

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demerityoudaoicibaDictYouDict
demerit: [14] A demerit may be virtually the opposite of a merit, but the word was not formed, as might be supposed, by adding the prefix de-, denoting oppositeness or reversal, to merit. Its distant ancestor was Latin demeritum, from the verb demereri ‘deserve’, where the de- prefix meant not ‘opposite of’ but ‘completely’ (as it does too in, for example, denude and despoil).

Add this de- to mereri ‘deserve’ and you get ‘deserve thoroughly’. However, at some point in the Middle Ages the prefix began to be reinterpreted as ‘opposite’, and medieval Latin demeritum came to mean ‘fault’ – the sense that reached English via French démérite.

中文词源

occasionality:偶然性

词根词缀: oc-加强意义 + -cas- 降临,发生 + -ion 名词词尾 + -al 形容词词尾 + -ity名词词尾

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:occasionality 词源,occasionality 含义。