macrobiosis的词源

英文词源

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gateyoudaoicibaDictYouDict
gate: Of the two English words gate, only one survives in general use. Gate ‘doorlike structure’ [OE] comes from a prehistoric Germanic *gatam, whose other descendants, including Dutch gat ‘hole, opening’, suggest that it originally denoted an ‘opening in a wall’ rather than the ‘structure used to close such an opening’. Irish has borrowed it as geata.

The other gate ‘way, path’ [13] now survives only in street-names, particularly in the North of England (for instance, York’s Micklegate and Coppergate); its other main meaning, ‘way of walking’, has been partitioned off since the 18th century in the spelling gait. It was borrowed from Old Norse gata ‘path, passage’, which comes ultimately from prehistoric Germanic *gatwōn.

中文词源

macrobiosis:长寿,长命

词根词缀: -macro-长,大,宏 + -bi-生命,生物 + -osis名词词尾,跟医学相关

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:macrobiosis 词源,macrobiosis 含义。