jurist的词源

英文词源

jurist (n.): mid-15c., "one who practices law," from Middle French juriste (14c.), from Medieval Latin iurista "jurist," from Latin ius (genitive iuris) "law," from PIE *yewes- "law," originally a term of religious cult, perhaps meaning "sacred formula" (compare Latin iurare "to pronounce a ritual formula," Vedic yos "health," Avestan yaoz-da- "make ritually pure," Irish huisse "just").

The Germanic root represented by Old English æ "custom, law," Old High German ewa, German Ehe "marriage," though sometimes associated with this group, seems rather to belong to PIE *ei- "to go." Meaning "a legal writer" is from 1620s.

来自jury,陪审团，-ist,人。即陪审团成员，有法律知识的人，引申词义法学家，法律学专家。

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版：jurist 词源，jurist 含义。

词根词缀： -jur-法律,公正 + -ist名词词尾,从事某项工作的人