jur-的词源
英文词源
- Veda (n.)




- ancient sacred Hindu book, 1734, from Sanskrit veda, literally "knowledge, understanding," especially "sacred knowledge," from root vid- "to know," from PIE root *weid- "to see" (related to wit, and to Avestan vaeda "I know," Latin videre "to see;" see vision (n.)). The books are the Rig-, Yajur-, Sama-, and Atharva-veda.
- jural




- "Relating to the law", Mid 17th century: from Latin jus, jur- 'law, right' + -al.
- jurisconsult




- "An expert on law", Early 17th century: from Latin jurisconsultus, from jus, jur- 'law' + consultus 'skilled' (from consulere 'take counsel').
中文词源
jur-(法律):看重誓言的西方法律
在反映西方庭审的电影或电视中,我们常常看到宣誓的场景,这反映了西方法律与誓言之间的密切关系。我们知道,西方文明中宗教是一个重要因素,在中世纪西方,大部分人都是虔诚的基督教徒,因此,对着圣经发誓后所说的话被人认为有很强的可信度,所以宣誓成为庭审过程中一个常见步骤。因此,很多法律术语也与表示宣誓的词根jur-有关,如jury(陪审团)、juror(陪审员)、jurist(法学家)等。
jury:['dʒuəri] n.陪审团,评判委员会
juror:['dʒuərə] n.陪审员,审查委员
jurist:['dʒuərist] n.法学家,法官,律师,法律工作者
该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:jur- 词源,jur- 含义。