ire的词源

英文词源

ire

ire: see oestrus

ire (n.)

c. 1300, from Old French ire "anger, wrath, violence" (11c.), from Latin ira "anger, wrath, rage, passion," from PIE root *eis- (1), forming various words denoting "passion" cognates: Greek hieros "filled with the pine, holy," oistros "gadfly," originally "thing causing madness;" Sanskrit esati "drives on," yasati "boils;" Avestan aesma "anger;" Lithuanian aistra "violent passion").

Old English irre in a similar sense is from an adjective irre "wandering, straying, angry," cognate with Old Saxon irri "angry," Old High German irri "wandering, deranged," also "angry;" Gothic airzeis "astray," and Latin errare "wander, go astray, angry" (see err (v.)). (cognates: Avestan aešma- "anger," Lithuanian aistra "violent passion," Latin ira "anger")

中文词源

ire：愤怒，激怒

来自拉丁语ira,强烈的感情，愤怒，狂怒，来自PIE*eis,激情，热情，强烈的感情，词源同estrus,estrogen,hieratic,hierarchy.

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版：ire 词源，ire 含义。

ire：愤怒 

来源于拉丁语名词ira, irae, f(怒)。

同源词：irascible, irate, irritable, irritate