infringe的词源

英文词源

infringe (v.)

mid-15c., enfrangen, "to violate," from Latin infringere "to damage, break off, break, bruise," from in- "in" (see in- (2)) + frangere "to break" (see fraction). Meaning of "encroach" first recorded c. 1760. Related: Infringed; infringing.

中文词源

infringe：违背，侵犯

in-,进入，使，-fringe,破开，词源同break,fragment.引申词义违背，侵犯。

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版：infringe 词源，infringe 含义。

infringe：违反，违背；干涉，侵犯，干扰

来源于拉丁语中由前缀in-(向内)和基本动词frangere(打破,打碎)组成的复合词infringere。

词根词缀： in-入,向内 + fring( = -frag-)打破,打碎 + -e