illuminator的词源

英文词源

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cite: [15] Latin ciēre or cīre meant ‘move’ (it was related to Greek kīnein ‘move’, source of English kinetic and cinema). From its past participle, citus, was formed the verb citāre, meaning ‘cause to move’, and hence ‘call, summon’. This passed into English (via Old French citer), as cite ‘summon officially’.

In the 16th century this came to be applied metaphorically to the ‘calling forth’ of a particular passage of writing, author, etc as an example or proof of what one is saying – hence the modern sense ‘quote’. The same Latin verb lies behind a range of other English verbs, including excite, incite, recite, and solicit.

=> cinema, excite, incite, kinetic, recite, solicit

中文词源

illuminator:照明者,发光体

词根词缀: il-向内 + -lumin-光,照 + -ator名词词尾

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:illuminator 词源,illuminator 含义。