hacienda的词源

英文词源

hacienda (n.)

1760, from American Spanish, "an estate or ranch in the country," from Spanish hacienda "landed estate, plantation," earlier facienda, from Latin facienda "things to be done," from facere "to do" (see factitious). For noun use of a Latin gerunpe, compare agenda. The owner of one is a hacendado.

The change of Latin f- to Spanish h- is characteristic; compare hablar from fabulari, hacer from facere, hecho from factum, hermoso from formosum. Confusion of initial h- and f- was common in 16c. Spanish; the conquistador is known in contemporary records as both Hernando and Fernando Cortés.

中文词源

hacienda：讲西班语国家的大庄园

来自西班牙语hacienda,庄园，农庄，来自拉丁语facere,做，耕作，词源同do,fact.拉丁语f进入西班牙语时变成h.

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版：hacienda 词源，hacienda 含义。