flank的词源

英文词源

flankyoudaoicibaDictYouDict
flank: see link
flank (n.)youdaoicibaDictYouDict
late Old English flanc "flank, fleshy part of the side," from Old French flanc "hip, side," from Frankish or another Germanic source, from Proto-Germanic *hlanca- (cognates: Old High German (h)lanca, Middle High German lanke "hip joint," German lenken "to bend, turn aside;" Old English hlanc "loose and empty, slender, flaccid;" Old Norse hlykkr "a bend, noose, loop"), from PIE root *kleng- "to bend, turn" (see link (n.)). Showing characteristic change of Germanic hl- to Romanic fl-. The military sense is first attested 1540s. Meaning "side" of anything is by 1620s. As an adjective, "pertaining to the flank or side," 1660s. Related: Flanked; flanking.
flank (v.)youdaoicibaDictYouDict
1590s (military), "to guard the flank," also, "to menace the flank, fire sideways upon," from flank (n.). Meaning "stand or be placed at the side of" is from 1650s. Related: Flanked; flanking.

中文词源

flank:侧面

来自PIE*kleng, 弯,转,词源同link. 进一步来自PIE*klei的鼻音形式,倾斜,词源同lean, incline.

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:flank 词源,flank 含义。