expatriate的词源

英文词源

expatriate (v.)

1768, modeled on French expatrier "banish" (14c.), from ex- "out of" (see ex-) + patrie "native land," from Latin patria "one's native country," from pater (genitive patris) "father" (see father (n.); also compare patriot). Related: Expatriated; expatriating. The noun is by 1818, "one who has been banished;" main modern sense of "one who chooses to live abroad" is by 1902.

中文词源

expatriate：侨民

ex-, 向外。-patri, 父亲，祖国，词源同father. 即离开祖国的人。

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版：expatriate 词源，expatriate 含义。

expatriate：把

词根词缀： ex-出,向外 + -patr-祖国 + -i- + -ate动词词尾