exclude的词源

英文词源

exclude

exclude: see sluice

exclude (v.)

mid-14c., from Latin excludere "keep out, shut out, hinder," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + claudere "to close, shut" (see close (v.)). Related: Excluded; excluding.

中文词源

exclude：排除

ex-, 向外。-clud, 关闭，词源同close, conclude.

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版：exclude 词源，exclude 含义。

exclude：把…排出在外，拒绝(入内)，排斥，不包括

词根词缀： ex-向外 + -clud-关,闭 + -e动词词尾 → 把…关闭在外