1.浮游植物;浮游植物(群落)
1.very small free-floating plants, e.g. one-celled algae, found in plankton.
1.In oceanography, LiDAR is used for estimation of phytoplankton fluorescence and generally biomass in the surface layers of the ocean.
在海洋学，激光雷达是用于估计浮游植物荧光和生物量一般在海洋的表面层。
2.Phytoplankton in deep water get trapped there, while phytoplankton near enough to the surface to receive sunlight start to grow faster.
被困在深水中浮游植物，一旦有机会来到能够照到阳光的水面附近时便开始猛长。
3.Dead zones form when big balloons of phytoplankton at the surface trigger large quantities of organic matter, which then sink to the bottom.
当浮游植物大量爆发时，在其表面会触发大量的有机物质聚集，然后（浮游植残骸）下沉到水底，死亡带就会形成。
4.Perhaps the fact that many of the first studies considered only algae of a size that would be collected in a net (net phytoplankton).
也许事实是许多起初的研究只是认为只有相同大小的海藻才能聚集成为网状的浮游植物。
5.Dead, sinking phytoplankton cells are the primary means of removing carbon from the ocean's euphotic zone near the surface.
死去的下沉浮游植物细胞的主要作用是吸收接近海洋表面透光层中的碳。
6.Because sunlight is most abundant at and near the sea surface, phytoplankton remain at or near the surface.
由于海水表面光照丰富，因此浮游植物主要集中在水面附近。
7.Why would phytoplankton grow when conditions would seem to be worst?
为什么当条件看起来很糟糕的时候恰恰是浮游植物生长的良机？
8.As nutrient effluents escalated, however, dense phytoplankton blooms appeared in the surface waters.
然而当流入海中的营养盐越来越多时，海面开始出现浓密的藻华。
9.Under certain conditions, excessive phytoplankton growth can result in an area known as a dead zone.
在某些情况下，过多的浮游植物生长可能导致一个地区被称为死亡地带。
10.For the last decade, scientists have used satellite measurements of ocean color to determine the global distribution of phytoplankton. . .
在过去的十年中，科学家利用卫星测量海洋的颜色，以确定浮游植物在全球的分布…