1.As the licenser and licensee, the legal subjects in the copyright license contracts under the network environment have new characters.
作为许可人与被许可人的著作权许可使用合同的主体在网络环境下具有新特点；
2.The "UHDE" Corporation of Federal Germany takes part in this project as a patent licenser.
（owneroftheknow-how）联邦德国伍德公司作为一个技术专利执证者（专门技术所有者）参加此项工程。
3.ex ante licensing can occur even when it reduces the collective profits of the licenser and the licensee ex post;
即使在降低双方的集体利润的情况下事前的特许经营也可以产生；
4.The "UHDE" Corporation of Federal Germany takes part in this project as a patent licenser. (owner of the know-how)
联邦德国的“伍德”公司作为一个技术专利执证者（专门技术所有者）参加此项工程。