英语词典化工词典

1,4,5,6,7,7-hexachloro-3,3-bis(chloromethyl)-2-methylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]heptane

1,4,5,6,7,7-hexachloro-3,3-bis(chloromethyl)-2-methylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]heptane


  • 中文别名:毒杀芬
  • 中文释义:毒杀芬;多氯化莰烯;八氯莰烯;氯化莰、氯化茨烯、八氯茨烯、氯代莰烯、3956、多氯莰烯;氯化莰;氯代莰烯;氯化茨烯
  • 英文别名:1,4,5,6,7,7-hexachloro-3,3-bis(chloromethyl)-2-methylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]heptane;
    kamphochlor;
    camphechlor;
    chlorinated camphene;
    toxaphene;
    DSSTox_CID_1368 
  • CAS No.:8001-35-2
  • 分子式:

    C10H8Cl8

  • 分子量:411.79500
  • 精确分子量:407.81300
  • PSA:0.00000
  • MDL:MFCD00132872
  • 分子结构式:

物化性质

外观与性状:
黄色蜡质固体
密度:
1.6
熔点:
65 - 90ºC
闪点:
4 °C
折射率:
1.583
存储条件/存储方法:
库房通风低温干燥,与氧化剂、碱类、食品添加剂分开存放
其它信息:

1. 性状:浅黄色蜡状固体

2. 密度(g/mL 25ºC):1.65

3. 相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):未确定

4. 熔点(ºC):65-90

5. 沸点(ºC,):未确定

6. 沸点(ºC,5.2kPa):未确定

7. 折射率(n20/D):未确定

8. 闪点(ºC,):4

9. 比旋光度(º):未确定

10. 自燃点或引燃温度(ºC):未确定

11. 蒸气压(kPa,25ºC):0.027

12. 饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC):未确定

13. 燃烧热(KJ/mol):未确定

14. 临界温度(ºC):未确定

15. 临界压力(KPa):未确定

16. 油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值(25℃):未确定

17. 爆炸上限(%,V/V):未确定

18. 爆炸下限(%,V/V):未确定

19. 溶解性(mg/mL) :不溶于水,溶于四氯化碳、苯及其他芳烃有机溶剂

安全信息

外观与性状:
黄色蜡质固体
密度:
1.6
熔点:
65 - 90ºC
闪点:
4 °C
折射率:
1.583
存储条件/存储方法:
库房通风低温干燥,与氧化剂、碱类、食品添加剂分开存放
其它信息:

1. 性状:浅黄色蜡状固体

2. 密度(g/mL 25ºC):1.65

3. 相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):未确定

4. 熔点(ºC):65-90

5. 沸点(ºC,):未确定

6. 沸点(ºC,5.2kPa):未确定

7. 折射率(n20/D):未确定

8. 闪点(ºC,):4

9. 比旋光度(º):未确定

10. 自燃点或引燃温度(ºC):未确定

11. 蒸气压(kPa,25ºC):0.027

12. 饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC):未确定

13. 燃烧热(KJ/mol):未确定

14. 临界温度(ºC):未确定

15. 临界压力(KPa):未确定

16. 油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值(25℃):未确定

17. 爆炸上限(%,V/V):未确定

18. 爆炸下限(%,V/V):未确定

19. 溶解性(mg/mL) :不溶于水,溶于四氯化碳、苯及其他芳烃有机溶剂

毒理性

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
XW5250000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Toxaphene
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
8001-35-2
LAST UPDATED :
199712
DATA ITEMS CITED :
83
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C10-H10-Cl8
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
413.80
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
L55 A CYTJ CU1 D1 D1 XG XG XG

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - species unspecified
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
DOSE/DURATION :
28 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - coma
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
29 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
DOSE/DURATION :
657 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, allergic (after systemic exposure)
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
44 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
50 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
600 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
70 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Parenteral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
90 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
240 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
112 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
2000 mg/m3/2H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
42 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
45 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
15 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
75 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
1025 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - food intake (animal) Vascular - regional or general arteriolar or venous dilation
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
250 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - hamster
DOSE/DURATION :
200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - duck
DOSE/DURATION :
31 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
4186 mg/kg/13W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - hepatic microsomal mixed oxidase (dealkylation, hydroxylation, etc.)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
328 mg/kg/39W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
385 mg/kg/13W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
120 mg/kg/60D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in both tubules and glomeruli Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - chicken
DOSE/DURATION :
480 mg/kg/10D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - changes in surface EEG Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - quail
DOSE/DURATION :
126 mg/kg/18W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight Endocrine - changes in thyroid weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
30 gm/kg/80W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
6600 mg/kg/80W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
13 gm/kg/80W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
280 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 10 week(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
900 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 5-22 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
150 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7-16 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
250 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7-16 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
375 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8-12 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
100 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
375 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8-12 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Lung
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 230,29,1990 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-STEL 1 mg/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.5 mg/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,327,1979 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,327,1979 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ANAEA3 Annals of Allergy. (American College of Allergists, POB 20671, Bloomington, MN 55420) V.1- 1943- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,165,1975 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW DTTIAF Deutsche Tieraerztliche Wochenschrift. (Hanover, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-77, 1893-1970. Volume(issue)/page/year: 80,485,1973 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW RREVAH Residue Reviews. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: 56,107,1975 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,45,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;STEL 1 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;STEL 1 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;STEL 1.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO CHLORINATED CAMPHENE-air:CA lowest feasible conc.REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 73500 No. of Facilities: 68 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 203 (estimated)
毒理学数据:

急性毒性:LD50:40~69 mg/kg(大鼠经口) LC50:2000mg/m3,2小时(小鼠吸入)。

MSDS

第一部分:化学品名称
化学品中文名称:八氯莰烯;氯化莰烯
化学品英文名称:Camphechlor;Toxaphene
中文俗名或商品名:
Synonyms:
CAS No.:8001-35-2
分子式:C10H10Cl8
分子量:413.81
第二部分:成分/组成信息
纯化学品 混合物
化学品名称:八氯莰烯;氯化莰烯
有害物成分含量CAS No.
八氯莰烯1008001-35-2
第三部分:危险性概述
危险性类别:第6.1类 毒害品
侵入途径:吸入 食入 经皮吸收
健康危害:本品有樟脑样的兴奋作用,是全身抽搐性毒物。对皮肤有刺激作用,有因采隔天喷过本品的植物引起中毒的报告,另有儿童误服致死的报道。
环境危害:对环境有危害,对水体和大气可造成污染,对大气臭氧层有极强破坏力。
燃爆危险:本品可燃,高毒,具刺激性。
第四部分:急救措施
皮肤接触:脱去污染的衣着,用肥皂水和流动清水冲洗。就医。
眼睛接触:立即翻开上下眼睑,用流动清水冲洗15分钟。就医。
吸入:脱离现场至空气新鲜处。呼吸困难时给输氧。呼吸停止时,立即进行人工呼吸。就医。
食入:误服者给饮足量温水,催吐,就医。
第五部分:消防措施
危险特性:遇明火、高热可燃。
有害燃烧产物:一氧化碳、二氧化碳、氯化氢。
灭火方法及灭火剂:雾状水、泡沫、二氧化碳、干粉、砂土。
消防员的个体防护:消防人员须戴好防毒面具,
禁止使用的灭火剂:
闪点(℃):无资料
自燃温度(℃):无资料
爆炸下限[%(V/V)]:无资料
爆炸上限[%(V/V)]:无资料
最小点火能(mJ):
爆燃点:
爆速:
最大燃爆压力(MPa):
建规火险分级:
第六部分:泄漏应急处理
应急处理:隔离泄漏污染区,周围设警告标志,切断火源。应急处理人员戴好防毒面具,穿化学防护服。不要直接接触泄漏物,用清洁的铲子收集于干燥洁净有盖的容器中,运至废物处理场所。如大量泄漏,收集回收或无害处理后废弃。
第七部分:操作处置与储存
操作注意事项:密闭操作,提供充分的局部排风。操作人员必须经过专门培训,严格遵守操作规程。建议操作人员佩戴防尘面具(全面罩),穿胶布防毒衣,戴橡胶手套。远离火种、热源,工作场所严禁吸烟。使用防爆型的通风系统和设备。避免产生粉尘。避免与氧化剂、碱类接触。搬运时要轻装轻卸,防止包装及容器损坏。配备相应品种和数量的消防器材及泄漏应急处理设备。倒空的容器可能残留有害物。
储存注意事项:储存于阴凉、通风的库房。远离火种、热源。应与氧化剂、碱类、食用化学品分开存放,切忌混储。配备相应品种和数量的消防器材。储区应备有合适的材料收容泄漏物。应严格执行极毒物品“五双”管理制度。
第八部分:接触控制/个体防护
最高容许浓度:中 国 MAC:未制订标准前苏联MAC:未制订标准美国TLV—TWA:0.5mg/m3
监测方法:
工程控制:严加密闭,提供充分的局部排风。
呼吸系统防护:生产操作或农业使用时,建议佩戴防毒口罩。紧急事态抢救或撤离时,应该佩戴自给式呼吸器。
眼睛防护:必要时戴安全防护眼镜。
身体防护:穿聚乙烯薄膜防毒服。
手防护:戴防护手套。
其他防护:工作现场禁止吸烟、进食和饮水。工作后,彻底清洗。工作服不要带到非作业场所,单独存放被毒物污染的衣服,
第九部分:理化特性
外观与性状:乳白色或琥珀色蜡样固体。
pH:
熔点(℃):70~95
沸点(℃):
相对密度(水=1):1.6
相对蒸气密度(空气=1):
饱和蒸气压(kPa):0.027(25℃)
燃烧热(kJ/mol):
临界温度(℃):
临界压力(MPa):
辛醇/水分配系数的对数值:
闪点(℃):无资料
引燃温度(℃):无资料
爆炸上限%(V/V):无资料
爆炸下限%(V/V):无资料
分子式:C10H10Cl8
分子量:413.81
蒸发速率:
粘性:
溶解性:不溶于水,易溶于多数有机溶剂。
主要用途:用作杀虫剂。
第十部分:稳定性和反应活性
稳定性:在常温常压下 稳定
禁配物:强氧化剂、碱类。
避免接触的条件:
聚合危害:不能出现
分解产物:一氧化碳、二氧化碳、氯化氢。
第十一部分:毒理学资料
急性毒性:LD50:40~69mg/kg(大鼠经口) LC50:2000mg/m3 2小时(小鼠吸入)
急性中毒:
慢性中毒:
亚急性和慢性毒性:
刺激性:
致敏性:
致突变性:
致畸性:
致癌性:
第十二部分:生态学资料
生态毒理毒性:
生物降解性:
非生物降解性:
生物富集或生物积累性:
第十三部分:废弃处置
废弃物性质:
废弃处置方法:处置前应参阅国家和地方有关法规。建议用焚烧法处置。与燃料混合后,再焚烧。焚烧炉排出的卤化氢通过酸洗涤器除去。
废弃注意事项:
第十四部分:运输信息
危险货物编号:61877
UN编号:
包装标志:
包装类别:
包装方法:小开口钢桶;螺纹口玻璃瓶、塑料瓶、复合塑料瓶或铝瓶外普通木箱。
运输注意事项:储存于阴凉、通风仓间内。远离火种、热源。保持容器密封。应与氧化剂、碱类、食用化工原料分开存放。搬运时要轻装轻卸,防止包装及容器损坏。分装和搬运作业要注意个人防护。
RETCS号:
IMDG规则页码:
第十五部分:法规信息
国内化学品安全管理法规:化学危险物品安全管理条例 (1987年2月17日国务院发布),化学危险物品安全管理条例实施细则 (化劳发[1992] 677号),工作场所安全使用化学品规定 ([1996]劳部发423号)等法规,针对化学危险品的安全使用、生产、储存、运输、装卸等方面均作了相应规定;常用危险化学品的分类及标志 (GB 13690-92)将该物质划为第6.1 类毒害品。
国际化学品安全管理法规:
第十六部分:其他信息
参考文献:1.周国泰,化学危险品安全技术全书,化学工业出版社,1997 2.国家环保局有毒化学品管理办公室、北京化工研究院合编,化学品毒性法规环境数据手册,中国环境科学出版社.1992 3.Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety,CHEMINFO Database.1998 4.Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, RTECS Database, 1989
填表时间:年月日
填表部门:
数据审核单位:
修改说明:
其他信息:3
MSDS修改日期:年月日

分子结构与计算化学数据

分子结构数据

1、 摩尔折射率:82.62

2、 摩尔体积(m3/mol):243.9

3、 等张比容(90.2K):649.8

4、 表面张力(dyne/cm):50.3

5、 极化率(10-24cm3):32.75

热门化工词典词汇